Heather burning, Langholm moor, Dumfries and Galloway Area ©Lorne Gill/SNH. For information on reproduction rights contact the Scottish Natural Heritage Image Library on Tel. 01738 444177 or www.nature.scot

Muirburn code

Fire is one of our oldest and most powerful land management tools. But controlling it requires planning, skill and experience.

Muirburn is the practice of setting fire to, or burning, any heath or muir.

Muirburn is guided by a Code which sets out both the law and good practice relating to muirburn.

A new Muirburn Code was introduced by section 18 of the Wildlife Management and Muirburn (Scotland) Act 2024. It will take effect from 15 September 2026. 

Until then, practitioners must continue to follow the 2021 Muirburn Code.

The standard muirburn season runs from 15 September to 31 March inclusive in Scotland. 

Muirburn licensing 

From 15 September 2026, a licence will be required to carry out muirburn on any land in Scotland. 

Find out more about muirburn licensing

Muirburn Practitioner Foundation Course

There is now a Muirburn Practitioner Foundation Course which is a Lantra accredited course. The course includes e-learning and practical elements, both of which are assessed. 

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