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Landforms and geology

Discover what Scotland’s geodiversity reveals and why it’s such a valuable resource. Pressures put our geodiversity at risk – find out how to protect it.

In this section

Scotland's rocks, landforms and soils

Colliding continents, ancient volcanoes, powerful glaciers and changing climates shaped our world-famous landscapes. Scotland’s geodiversity reveals how.
Importance of geodiversity

Looking after our geodiversity is vital to conserving Scotland's landscapes and nature and will protect many economic, social and environmental benefits.
Pressures on geodiversity

Scotland's geodiversity is irreplaceable and vulnerable to certain activities and changes in land use. Unearth the issues at stake.
Protecting our geodiversity

Some of Scotland's geodiversity is safeguarded in protected areas, and we also promote ways to conserve, enhance and manage geodiversity beyond designated sites.

Find out more

Uncover secrets, discover varied landscapes and travel through historic geology with our Landscape fashioned by geology publication series

News

Following government advice, the main boat will be sailing to the reserve but numbers will be restricted due to social distancing.

News - 26 April

#Internationaldawnchorusday on 1 May. An early morning pilgrimage to Flanders Moss with one or two surprises

We are advising people enjoying the great outdoors on our National Nature Reserves to be aware of the risk of fire.

News - 16 April

Gaelic tradition affords the craobh-challtainn – the hazel tree – a special place in people’s affections.

Blog - 30 April

Visitors are being urged to make sure they don't disturb wildlife when visiting Muir of Dinnet NNR.

April 22nd is Earth Day - a celebration of our planet and a call to action.

Blog - 22 April 2021