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Landforms and geology

Discover what Scotland’s geodiversity reveals and why it’s such a valuable resource. Pressures put our geodiversity at risk – find out how to protect it.

In this section

Scotland's rocks, landforms and soils

Colliding continents, ancient volcanoes, powerful glaciers and changing climates shaped our world-famous landscapes. Scotland’s geodiversity reveals how.
Importance of geodiversity

Looking after our geodiversity is vital to conserving Scotland's landscapes and nature and will protect many economic, social and environmental benefits.
Pressures on geodiversity

Scotland's geodiversity is irreplaceable and vulnerable to certain activities and changes in land use. Unearth the issues at stake.
Protecting our geodiversity

Some of Scotland's geodiversity is safeguarded in protected areas, and we also promote ways to conserve, enhance and manage geodiversity beyond designated sites.

Find out more

Uncover secrets, discover varied landscapes and travel through historic geology with our Landscape fashioned by geology publication series

News & Blogs

The consultation on the proposed new National Park is now in its final month and will close at midnight on 14 February.

News - 16 January

Are you interested in helping to monitor the impacts of climate change on birds?

Blog - 17 January

We are relieved to hear that the two lynx illegally released into the Cairngorms National Park have been successfully captured.

News - 09 January

The first week of the new year finds Forvie NNR staff looking ahead with excitement, anticipation and no little trepidation.

Blog - 05 January

Scots are being encouraged to step outdoors and explore nature, as it is one of the best ways to relax and unwind.

News - 26 December

We are celebrating the people across Scotland who are working hard to improve nature, from farmers to volunteers – to dogs!

Blog - 28 December