Ranger Services in Scotland

Our vision for Scotland’s rangers, which we published in 2021, recognises that they are well placed to deliver a greener and healthier Scotland.

Connecting people and places

Rangers have long-established and key roles in helping people to understand, engage with and safeguard the natural and historic environment in places that people come to enjoy. Many rangers also work closely with disadvantaged groups and local communities, supporting key agendas such as tackling inequalities and community empowerment.

These roles make rangering more relevant than ever, supporting important Government objectives for health and well-being, learning, tourism and inclusive economic growth. In helping to look after nature and connect more people with it, rangering also makes an important contribution to the action now required to address biodiversity loss and the climate emergency. 

Rangers in Scotland achievements

The Ranger Development Partnership agreed that it is essential to collect information on ranger service activity across Scotland.  This is to demonstrate the importance of the work of ranger services.  The information from 2023 is below.

Ranger Services Across Scotland 2023
Click for a full description

12 million in person visits to sites managed by ranger services

13 million hits to ranger service online information

57,600 people attended an educational activity outdoors in nature with a ranger service, from nursery to university level

261 Junior Rangers (age 11-18) were positively involved with the work of the ranger services

19,000 people volunteered with the ranger services, taking action for nature and benefitting their mental and physical health

68,000 people attended events and activities led by ranger services

2,900 community groups, partnerships and other organisations were supported by ranger services to deliver action for nature and people

92% of ranger services delivered for biodiversity through species monitoring, INNS removal and habitat management

Ranger Services Across Scotland 2023
Click for a full description

12 million in person visits to sites managed by ranger services

13 million hits to ranger service online information

57,600 people attended an educational activity outdoors in nature with a ranger service, from nursery to university level

261 Junior Rangers (age 11-18) were positively involved with the work of the ranger services

19,000 people volunteered with the ranger services, taking action for nature and benefitting their mental and physical health

68,000 people attended events and activities led by ranger services

2,900 community groups, partnerships and other organisations were supported by ranger services to deliver action for nature and people

92% of ranger services delivered for biodiversity through species monitoring, INNS removal and habitat management

The 75 ranger services that reported in 2023

With thanks to

  • Aberdeen City Council Countryside Ranger Service
  • Aberdeen City Council Duthie Park Ranger Service
  • Aberdeenshire Council Ranger Service
  • Angus Alive Countryside and Adventure
  • Appin Visitor Management Project
  • Arran Access Trust
  • Arran Geopark
  • Atholl Estates
  • Balmacara Ranger Service
  • Balmoral
  • Barra & Vatersay Outdoor Ranger
  • Cairngorm Mountain Ranger Service
  • Cairngorms National Park Authority Ranger Service
  • Cashel Forest Trust
  • Clyde Muirshiel Regional Park (Renfrewshire Council)
  • Culloden Battlefield, National Trust for Scotland
  • Dams to Darnley Countryside Ranger Service
  • Dollar Glen/ Forth Valley National Trust for Scotland
  • Dorenell Ranger Service
  • East Lothian Council Countryside Rangers
  • Fair Isle Ranger
  • Falkirk Council Ranger Service
  • Falkland Stewardship Trust
  • Finlaystone Estate
  • Forestry and Land Scotland
  • Foula Heritage Ranger Service
  • Glen Tanar Charitable Trust Ranger Service
  • Gleniffer Braes Country Park
  • Glenlivet & Inveravon Heritage Ranger
  • Glenlivet Estate
  • Heart of Argyll Wildlife Organisation
  • High Life Highland Countryside Ranger Service
  • Historic Environment Scotland
  • Hoddom and Kinmount Estates
  • Hopetoun House Ranger Service
  • Inverclyde Ranger Service
  • Islay
  • Isle of Gigha Ranger Service
  • JAHAMA Highland Estates
  • John Muir Trust
  • Kelburn Ranger Service
  • Knoydart Foundation Ranger Service
  • Loch Ken Trust Ranger Service
  • Loch Lomond & the Trossachs National Park
  • Mousa
  • Mull and Iona Ranger Service
  • National Trust for Scotland - Arran Ranger Service
  • National Trust for Scotland – Ben Lawers
  • National Trust for Scotland - Ben Lomond
  • National Trust for Scotland – Corrieshalloch Gorge
  • National Trust for Scotland - Glencoe National Nature Reserve Ranger Service
  • National Trust for Scotland - Mar Lodge Estate
  • National Trust for Scotland - North East Ranger Service
  • National Trust for Scotland - North Perthshire
  • National Trust for Scotland - St Abb's Head
  • National Trust for Scotland - Torridon
  • NatureScot
  • Nevis Rangers
  • North Ayrshire Council Ranger Service
  • Pentland Hills Ranger Service
  • Perth & Kinross Visitor Management Team
  • Rothiemurchus Ranger Service
  • RSPB Abernethy
  • RSPB Lomond and Inversnaid reserves
  • Scottish Borders Council Access Ranger
  • Seirbheis Maor-Dùthcha na Hearadh / North Harris Ranger Service
  • Southern Upland Way
  • Stirling Council Ranger Service
  • Strathfillan Community Development Trust
  • The Highland Council Access Ranger Service
  • Tiree Ranger Service- Nàdair Thiriodh
  • Water of Leith Conservation Trust
  • West Dunbartonshire Countryside Ranger Service
  • West Sands Ranger Service
  • Whitelee Countryside Ranger Service

Rangers in Scotland achievements - 2021, 2022

Ranger Services Across Scotland 2022

Infographic
Ranger Services Across Scotland 2022
Click for a full description

During 2022 visits to the outdoors were high and people connected with nature both in local greenspaces and further afield.  Volunteer numbers and other ranger activities with people increased following the pandemic.  Data from the 71 ranger services who reported this year shows:

  1. 20 million in-person visits to sites managed by ranger services
  2. 34 million hits to ranger service online information
  3. 116,000 people attended an educational activity outdoors in nature with a ranger service, from nursery to university level
  4. 169 Junior Rangers (age 11-18) were positively involved with the work of the ranger services
  5. 10,000 people volunteers with the ranger services, taking action for nature and benefitting their mental and physical health
  6. 58,000 people attended events and activities led by ranger services
  7. 2,900 community groups, partnerships and other organisations were supported by ranger services to deliver action for nature and people
  8. 80% of ranger services delivered for biodiversity through species monitoring, INNS removal and habitat management

Ranger Infographic Download available:

Infographic
Ranger Services Across Scotland 2022
Click for a full description

During 2022 visits to the outdoors were high and people connected with nature both in local greenspaces and further afield.  Volunteer numbers and other ranger activities with people increased following the pandemic.  Data from the 71 ranger services who reported this year shows:

  1. 20 million in-person visits to sites managed by ranger services
  2. 34 million hits to ranger service online information
  3. 116,000 people attended an educational activity outdoors in nature with a ranger service, from nursery to university level
  4. 169 Junior Rangers (age 11-18) were positively involved with the work of the ranger services
  5. 10,000 people volunteers with the ranger services, taking action for nature and benefitting their mental and physical health
  6. 58,000 people attended events and activities led by ranger services
  7. 2,900 community groups, partnerships and other organisations were supported by ranger services to deliver action for nature and people
  8. 80% of ranger services delivered for biodiversity through species monitoring, INNS removal and habitat management

Ranger Infographic Download available: 

With thanks to the 71 ranger services that reported in 2022 

  • Aberdeen City Council Countryside Ranger Service
  • Aberdeen City Council Duthie Park Ranger Service
  • Aberdeenshire Council Ranger Service 
  • ANGUSalive Ranger Service (Glen Doll)
  • Abernethy, Boat of Garten and Nethy Bridge Community Ranger
  • Arran Geopark
  • Arran Ranger Service
  • Atholl Estates
  • Balmoral Estate Ranger Service
  • Cairngorms Connect
  • Cairngorms National Park Authority Ranger Service
  • Cloudberry Communities CIC - Safe and Welcoming Woodland Corridors
  • Clyde Muirshiel Regional Park – Renfrewshire
  • Dams to Darnley Ranger Service
  • Dorenell Ranger Service
  • Dundee City Council Countryside Ranger Service
  • East Dunbartonshire and Mugdock Country Park
  • East Lothian Countryside Ranger Service
  • Fair Isle Ranger Service
  • Falkirk Council
  • Fife Coast and Countryside Trust
  • Finlaystone Estate
  • Forest Holidays
  • Forestry and Land Scotland
  • Foula Heritage Ranger Service
  • Glasgow City Council
  • Glen Tanar Charitable Trust Ranger Service 
  • Gleniffer Braes Country Park Ranger Service
  • Glenlivet Estate
  • Grandtully
  • Heart of Argyll Wildlife Organisation
  • High Life Highland Countryside Ranger Service
  • Highland Council Access Ranger Service
  • Historic Environment Scotland Ranger Service
  • Hoddom and Kinmount Estates
  • Hopetoun Houser Ranger Service
  • Hushwing Ranger Service 
  • Inverclyde Council Ranger Service 
  • Isle of Gigha Ranger Service
  • Isle of Harris 
  • Jahama Highland Estates - Sustainable Tourism and Positive Visitor Experience
  • John Muir Trust
  • Kelburn Castle and Estate Ranger Team
  • Kinlochleven Community Trust
  • Knoydart Foundation 
  • Loch Lomond and the Trossachs National Park Authority
  • Maor-dùthcha na Hearadh / North Harris Ranger Service
  • Mull and Iona Ranger Service
  • National Trust for Scotland - Ben Lomond
  • National Trust for Scotland - Glencoe
  • National Trust for Scotland - Mar Lodge Estate
  • National Trust for Scotland - Mingulay, Pabbay and Berneray
  • National Trust for Scotland – North East
  • National Trust for Scotland - North Perthshire
  • NatureScot
  • Nevis Landscape Partnership
  • Newbattle Abbey College
  • North Ayrshire Council Ranger Service
  • Penicuik House Ranger Service 
  • Pentland Hills Ranger Service
  • Perth & Kinross Council Visitor Rangers
  • Seven Lochs Wetland Park (Glasgow City Council / North Lanarkshire Council)
  • South Harris Visitor Wardens (Harris Voluntary Service)
  • Southern Upland Way
  • Stirling Council Ranger Service (Greenspace Rangers)
  • Strathfillan Community Development Trust Seasonal Rangers
  • Tiree Ranger Service/ Nàdair Thiriodh
  • Water of Leith Conservation Trust
  • West Dunbartonshire Countryside Ranger Service
  • West Lothian Council Ranger Service
  • Whitelee Countryside Ranger Service

Ranger Services Across Scotland 2021

You can find all the information on Ranger Services Across Scotland 2021 on this web page. 

List of the Ranger Development Partnership members

  • Cairngorms National Park Authority
  • Clyde Muirshiel Regional Park
  • Convention of Scottish Local Authorities
  • Crown Estate Scotland
  • Forestry and Land Scotland
  • Highland Council
  • Historic Environment Scotland
  • Hopetoun House Preservation Trust
  • John Muir Trust
  • Loch Lomond & The Trossachs National Park Authority
  • National Trust for Scotland
  • NatureScot
  • North Ayrshire Council
  • Scottish Countryside Rangers’ Association
  • Scottish Land and Estates
  • Woodland Trust Scotland

Ranger Development Partnership Key Points and Action Points 21 March 2024

Attending

Alison Matheson, NatureScot

Amanda Downie, North Ayrshire Council

James Downie, LLTNPA

Fiona Carswell, Clyde Muirshiel Regional Park

Emma Parker, Hopetoun House Preservation Trust

Stephen Reeves, Senior Ranger, EDF Renewables

Phil Waite, Highland Council

Simon Ovenden, Scottish Land and Estates

Kate Elliott, SCRA

Dougie Pollok, NatureScot

Alison Austin, JMT

Not Attending / Apologies

Malcolm Duce, SG

Stephen Young, SL&E

Robert Nicol, COSLA

Piers de Salis, Hopetoun House Preservation Trust

Pete Rawcliffe, NatureScot

Martin Gray, Historic Environment Scotland

Lesley Forsyth, North Ayrshire Council

Leigh Hamilton, LLTNPA

Bridget Jones, NatureScot

Will Boyd-Wallis, National Trust for Scotland

Elizabeth Tindal, Freelance Ranger

Lucy Hadley, F&LS

George Potts, SCRA

Cathleen Thomas, JMT

Lucy Ford, Cairngorms National Park Authority

Mark Johnston, Crown Estate Scotland

Caz Austin, Woodland Trust Scotland

Summary of Action Points

AP1.  Alison will group the comments for the RDP in the national ranger reporting, and then draft a response which will be agreed by RDP members by correspondence.  This will be available to the ranger services that responded to the survey.

AP2.  Alison will aim to have the ranger reporting infographic updated in June.

AP3. All - let Alison know if you would like a copy of the #outdoorambassadors communications guide.

AP4. All - let Stephen know when new rangers start in post so that SCRA can promote this.

AP5.  Alison to send Stephen and Kate information/resources on climate anxiety as NatureScot has been looking at this.

AP6.  Alison and Amanda to liaise about a NatureScot or North Ayrshire Council blog about the highly successful modern apprenticeship that has been running over the years, to spread the word about what can be done and encourage other local authorities to progress in this area.

AP7.  Alison Matheson and Alison Austin to liaise about a NatureScot or JMT blog about the success of the JMT work on pathways into rangering.  This could expand on the JMT article about this in the Spring 2024 version of SCRAmble.

AP8.  All – please keep sharing new or successful approaches or funds for engaging young people with rangering. 

AP9. (carried forward from previous meeting) Lucy to share information about how CNPA have approached the distinction between paid and volunteer rangers.

AP10. (carried forward from previous meeting) Alison to agree with Martin the wording for a cultural heritage question for 2024 reporting.

Visitor management strategy for Scotland update

Visitor management Strategy news – partners are mainly preparing for start of season.  The RAG monitoring (the rating for how under control visitor management is in key locations ie hot spots) will take place 2 weekly and will gather core metrics data (litter, fires, tents etc) and we have prepared for this to be impacted by reduced numbers of rangers. The Visitor Management Scotland Action Plan is available.

Concern was raised about there being no Better Places Fund in 2024 and a difficult season could be ahead.  Query about how the lack of rangers to contribute to the RAG monitoring visitor pressure metrics will be taken into account and explanation that site managers have been asked to focus on key weekends to report, if resources are limited.  Concern that some site managers won’t have resources even for those key weekends.  The BPF4 evaluation report is available.  Info from attendees included:

  • No seasonal ranger at Hopetoun in 2024
  • Unlikely to be any JMT seasonal rangers in Glen Nevis (last year and in previous years JMT had 1 seasonal JMT ranger and 3 to 4 seasonal NLP rangers operating in Glen Nevis supported by the John Muir Trust, the Nevis Conservation Officer and Nevis Landscape Partnership Engagement Officer).  John Muir Trust, like many other charities and membership organisations, is operating in a very challenging financial environment which means they are likely to be operating with reduced capacity in core roles.
  • Highland Council will have 17 less Access Rangers this year, however they may be able to fund 3 in Sutherland from the Community Regeneration Fund, starting in May.
  • 2 less FT Rangers in Renfrewshire this year

There is a new Visitor Management Strategy fires messaging framework which has been developed through the VMS Co-ordination group and Operational sub-group, with approval from the VMS Steering group and the National Access Forum.  This has been circulated to partners but is not on the internet yet.  A NAF/VMS sub group is progressing the update to the NAF 2016 guidance on fires and access rights. They aim to do this over the next 6 months and a sub group will meet shortly to start the work.

Reminder – the SOAC updated education resource is full of resources and activities that can be adapted for all age groups. It is designed for use by anyone working with young people of all ages - schools, after school groups, uniformed groups, John Muir Award, Duke of Edinburgh's Award - anyone who is keen to learn more about and encourage responsible access in the outdoors - greenspaces and the wider countryside.

Reporting

There has been a good response from ranger services to the 2023 national reporting survey – Alison is checking some figures and tidying up before finalising the infographic.  Common themes in the survey comments for the RDP are on funding and training. 

AP.  Alison will group the comments and then draft a response which will be agreed by RDP members by correspondence and then made available to the ranger services that responded to the survey.
AP.  Alison will aim to have the infographic updated in June.

Communication

NatureScot is promoting #outdoorambassadors and will do more engagement when ranger services promote it. 

AP. Let Alison know if you would like a copy of the #outdoorambassadors guide.

SCRA social media takeovers continue to go well and 2024 is full. 

AP. All - please let Stephen know when new rangers start in post so that SCRA can promote this.

Training – for rangers and allied professionals

LLTNPA hope to be able to offer a Conflict Avoidance and Waterside Responder training session in May.

SCRA hope to offer Mediation Skills.

NatureScot is hoping to develop an Access Rights and SOAC awareness online session.

SCRA is looking at climate anxiety support and training.    

AP.  Alison to send Stephen and Kate information as NatureScot has been looking at this.

Youth employment and skills

AP.  Alison and Amanda to liaise about a NatureScot or North Ayrshire Council blog about the highly successful modern apprenticeship that has been running to spread the word about what can be done and encourage other local authorities to progress in this area.

EDF renewables are looking into whether additional rangers at their windfarms would be beneficial, and a ranger apprentice will be joining Stephen soon. JMT has been looking at pathways into rangering via Junior Rangers and the UHI ranger training course.

AP.  Alison Matheson and Alison Austin to liaise about a NatureScot or JMT blog about the success of the JMT work on pathways into rangering.  This could expand on the JMT article about this in the Spring 2024 version of SCRAmble.

NatureScot has produced a series of Pathways to Nature Based Careers including one on ranger roles.  It isn’t on our website yet but is available from Alison.  This is part of the work by NatureScot on Nature Based Jobs and Skills.

AP.  All – please keep sharing new or successful approaches or funds for engaging young people with rangering. 

Junior Rangers

Partners have managed to find £10k to enable SCRA to continue to manage a contract for the Junior Ranger Development role in 24/25.  Jane Evans isn’t able to continue in the role and SCRA are going to seek quotes from alternative providers.  The job plan for 24/25 will be agreed by the Steering Group.  F&LS are unable to contribute financially this year.

HES £3k

NatureScot £4k

LLTNPA £1k

CNPA £1k

CES £1k

AOB

Jim recommends the Visitor Safety Group as a very useful group to engage with.

Kate asked that RDP members let her know of ranger post cuts that may be coming as SCRA is keen to write letters of support for the rangers.

Kate is keen to hear ideas for inspirational speakers for the Ranger Rendezvous gala dinner.

Topic for future discussion

Ranger Managers’ Forum.  SCRA Council have requested that the RDP consider whether a Ranger Managers’ Forum or a conference with both ranger managers and rangers there would be helpful.  Most recent RMF was Jan 2020 and reviewed the updated draft ranger policy.  Discuss a possible theme and timing.  Ideas so far include: Jan 2025, case studies of managers who have prevented ranger service cuts; Scottish Biodiversity Strategy and local authority links and priorities; helping ranger managers know how valuable rangers are in relation to national outcomes and priorities, and how rangers can save money.

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