Biodiversity - where to find data

Why record biodiversity data?

Surveying and recording biodiversity can provide valuable information about habitats, plants, animals and natural processes in an area.

Information such as the presence (or absence) of species and habitats, the condition of habitats, the size of populations and the type of management in place is useful when planning projects that include or may affect biodiversity.

By recording this information, you can establish a baseline against which the progress and success of a plan or project can be monitored. Recording this data also provides information on your local area to help, for example:

• Inform both land management and wildlife management.
• Take into account sensitive times of year for wildlife, and ensure that any surveys required are done at the right times and that planned actions do not disturb species at sensitive times in their lifecycles.
• Promote sites where visitors can observe species or habitats of interest.
• Inform the detail of your planning applications.
• Identify protected areas and protected species and ensure that they are not adversely affected by planned actions.
• Determine if a survey of protected species or invasive species is needed to support a planning application. Some species are protected, so a licence may be needed if such species are likely to be disturbed (even temporarily) by the works being undertaken.

Where can I find biodiversity data and information?

Throughout Scotland and the UK, there are many resources that collate and manage biodiversity data and information.

National resources

• National Biodiversity Network
• Biological Recording in Scotland
• Biological Records Centre
• Butterfly Conservation
• British Dragonfly Society
• National Amphibian and Reptile Recording Scheme
• Bat Conservation Trust

Local resources

A variety of local biological records centres exist around Scotland. Those with their own websites are listed below and details of others can be found on the BRISC website.

East Scotland:

• North East Scotland Biological Records Centre.

East and Central Scotland:

• The Wildlife Information Centre (cover; Lothians, Scottish Borders, Falkirk, Stirling, Clackmannanshire, Loch Lomond and Trossachs National Park)

West Scotland:

• Glasgow Museum Biological Records Centre (including East and West Dunbartonshire)
• South West Scotland Environmental Information Centre

Highlands and Islands:

• Highland Biological Recording Group
• Orkney Biodiversity Records Centre
• Islay Natural History Trust
• Shetland Biological Records Centre
• Outer Hebrides Biological Recording Project

ALERC - Find an LERC map - type in a location name or grid reference and the appropriate LERC contact will appear: